Wednesday, August 29, 2018

Glacier National Park: Baring, St. Mary, and Virginia Falls (Blog Hike #708)

Trails: Sun Point Nature and St. Mary Falls Trails
Hike Location: Glacier National Park
Geographic Location: west of St. Mary, MT (48.67654, -113.57957)
Length: 6.7 miles
Difficulty: 7/10 (Moderate/Difficult)
Date Hiked: July 2018
Overview: A somewhat long out-and-back passing three major waterfalls.
Hike Route Map: https://www.mappedometer.com/?maproute=735093
Photo Highlight:

Directions to the trailhead: This hike starts at Glacier National Park’s Sun Point, which is located on the park’s Going-to-the-Sun Road 9.4 miles west of the park’s east entrance at St. Mary.  Ideally you can park in the Sun Point parking lot, but because the lot fills quickly during the peak season you may need to park at the St. Mary Visitor Center and ride the free park shuttle up to Sun Point.

The hike: For my general comments on Glacier National Park, see my forthcoming hike that starts at Logan Pass.  The hike described here is the most popular hike in Glacier National Park’s very popular St. Mary section.  This hike passes three major waterfalls without pegging the difficulty meter, and its relatively low elevation makes the trail snow-free for more of the year than the park’s higher elevation trails.  Also, while I have listed this hike as a 6.7 mile out-and-back, in peak season you can shorten the hike to only about 5 miles by using the free park shuttle, an option I will describe at the end of the hike.
Sun Point Trailhead
            Start at the signed Sun Point Trailhead, which is located at the southeast corner of the Sun Point parking lot.  The gravel trail immediately enters the pine forest and heads gradually downhill.  Ignore a short-cut trail that exits right and quickly arrive at the sunny rock outcrop known as Sun Point.  Sun Point juts well out into St. Mary Lake, so it offers fantastic lake views in three directions.
St. Mary Lake near Sun Point
            The trail surface turns to dirt as it curves right at Sun Point to begin heading west-northwest with the lake downhill to your left.  The park’s official name for this trail is the Sun Point Nature Trail, but very little on the ground indicates such.  Most of this hike passes through an area that burned in a wildfire a few years ago, so it is exposed to the sun these days.  Drink plenty of water and wear a hat and/or sunscreen.
Baring Falls
            After descending only 100 vertical feet over the first 0.9 miles, you reach the base of Baring Falls.  Water falls about 20 feet over a rocky ledge, and the surrounding sheer rock cliffs make for a stark setting.  Just past the waterfall, you pass the park’s boat dock at the lowest elevation on this hike.  For a fee you can ride a concession boat from Rising Sun to this point, and this boat gives another option to reduce this hike’s length if so desired.
            The trail continues its westward course as a gradual climb ensues.  The added elevation gives more nice views across St. Mary Lake to the finger ridges that lead up to Mount Logan from its south shore.  At 1.6 miles, the spur trail to the St. Mary Falls Parking Lot on the Going-to-the-Sun Road exits right.  Do not confuse this parking lot with the St. Mary Falls Shuttle Stop; the trail to the shuttle stop exits to the right at 2 miles into the hike.
Hiking toward St. Mary Falls
            Now officially on the St. Mary Falls Trail, the meandering trail descends moderately through more area that burned a few years ago.  At 2.2 miles, the backpacking trail to Gunsight Pass and Piegan Pass exits right, and the Continental Divide Trail (CDT) enters from the right here.  Now heading southbound on the CDT, continue descending and soon reach the bank of the St. Mary River, where the trail curves right to begin heading upstream.
            2.5 miles into the hike, you reach St. Mary Falls.  This waterfall impresses with power rather than delicacy: the river provides lots of water to fall, and the sheer grey rock cliffs make for another stark setting.  Because this waterfall lies less than 1 mile from the Going-to-the-Sun Road, it is a very popular destination, and there were at least 50 people here enjoying the aquatic setting when I passed through here.
St. Mary Falls
            To bag your third waterfall of this hike, cross the footbridge over the river just below the falls and briefly walk downstream along the south bank of the St. Mary River.  Soon the trail curves right to begin heading up Virginia Creek.  At this point you leave the burned area and reenter the dense greenery that will accompany you the rest of the way to Virginia Falls.  I spotted a moose deep in the greenery here, the first moose I have seen while on a hike.
Lowest waterfall in Virginia Creek
            Virginia Creek contains several small waterfalls that give preludes of what is to come.  The grade remains moderate, as this trail gains about 300 vertical feet in the last 0.7 miles to the falls.  At 3.3 miles, you reach the highest elevation of this hike at the base of 50-foot Virginia Falls.  Though it has far less water than St. Mary Falls, Virginia Falls is a taller more elegant ledge-type waterfall with some surrounding greenery.  Also, while Virginia Falls still attracts quite a few visitors, its more secluded location means it does not see the crowds that St. Mary Falls does.  Take some time to enjoy this attractive spot.
Virginia Falls
            The CDT continues by following the St. Mary Lake Trail as it heads east away from Virginia Falls, but there are no more nearby points of interest.  Thus, most day hikers turn around at Virginia Falls.  To reduce the retracing of steps and shorten the hike, you could take the spur trail to the St. Mary Falls Shuttle Stop (NOT the one to St. Mary Falls Parking Lot) and ride the free shuttle back to Sun Point.  The spur trail is 0.3 miles long, and it climbs moderately through a slightly rocky area to reach the shuttle stop on the Going-to-the-Sun Road.  Ride the shuttle east to Sun Point to complete your three-waterfall tour.

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