Saturday, September 7, 2019

Acadia National Park: Beech Mountain and Beech Cliff Loop Trails (Blog Hike #768)

Trails: Beech Mountain and Beech Cliff Loop Trails
Hike Location: Acadia National Park
Geographic Location: southwest of Somesville, ME (44.31517, -68.34360)
Length: 2.3 miles
Difficulty: 8/10 (Moderate/Difficult)
Date Hiked: July 2019
Overview: A pair of rocky loops featuring spectacular clifftop views.
Photo Highlight:

Directions to the trailhead: Where SR 102 splits to form its loop on the north side of Mount Desert Island, head west to go counterclockwise around the loop.  In 0.3 miles, turn left on Beech Mountain Road.  Beech Mountain Rd. dead-ends at the Beech Mountain trailhead parking area, where this hike begins.

The hike: The land known today as Acadia National Park has a long history as parkland.  The land first came under federal protection in 1916 when President Woodrow Wilson created Sieur de Monts National Monument.  A spring in the eastern part of the present-day park still bears the Sieur de Monts name, and the area around the spring forms almost a park within the park.  The Monument was redesignated Lafayette National Park by an act of Congress in 1919, when it became the first national park east of the Mississippi River and the only national park in New England.  The name was changed to Acadia National Park in 1929 to remember a French colony from the 1700’s that included southeast Maine.
            On a personal level, my first visit to Acadia came in 2004 when I spent a single day at the park and did a quick tour of the park’s highlights including Cadillac Mountain, Ocean Path and Sand Beach, and Southwest Harbor.  I was impressed by the park’s vast areas of bare granite rock back then, and in 2019 I returned for 3 days to dig deeper into the park’s abundant hiking opportunities.  The next four hikes are the product of that visit, and despite the fact that my visit occurred on the hottest days of the summer with temperatures north of 90 degrees, I had a great time in Acadia.
            Acadia National Park’s main area lies on Mount Desert Island, which is divided into eastern and western halves by Somes Sound.  The eastern half features the park’s most popular areas, while the western half is more secluded.  For the first of my four Acadia hikes, I went to Beech Mountain, the heart of the western half of Mount Desert Island.  Several trails start at the Beech Mountain trailhead, two of which are described here.  These two trails combine to form a manageable but rocky dayhike that leads to excellent clifftop views.
Trailhead for Beech Mountain Trail
            The Beech Mountain Trail is the harder of the two trails that make up this hike, so I decided to hike it first.  From the northwest corner of the parking lot, the signed Beech Mountain Trail heads into the woods and quickly forks.  Both options lead to the summit of Beech Mountain, but the left option takes a shorter, steeper, and rockier route than the right one.  Not being the nimblest hiker around, I angled right to choose the easier route.
            The smooth gravel treadway soon gives way to a mix of rocks and roots as the climb up Beech Mountain begins in earnest.  The bare rock outcrops were brutally hot on the sunny late-July morning I hiked here, and although this route is easier than the alternative you passed earlier, it still presents some challenge.  On the bright side, great views of sparkly Long Pond several hundred feet below you and to the west emerge as you climb the mountain.
Looking down at Long Pond
            At 0.6 miles, the steep and rocky Beech Mountain West Ridge Trail exits right.  Stay left to begin the final push to the summit, which takes you up a series of rock and log steps.  Just shy of 0.75 miles, you come out at the fire tower that marks the summit of Beech Mountain.  This fire tower is the only fire tower still standing in Acadia National Park, but it is closed to visitors.  Nevertheless, excellent views emerge from Beech Mountain’s bare rock summit, and on a clear day you can easily see all the way to the Atlantic Ocean.
View southeast from Beech Mountain
            After taking in the views at the summit, I chose to turn around and retrace my steps to the parking lot using the same trail I came up.  If you are more adventurous than I, you could take the shorter route to the parking lot that heads due north, or you could form a much longer and harder loop by taking the Beech Mountain South Ridge Trail down to the Valley Trail and then turning left to get back up to the parking lot.
Start of Beech Cliff Loop Trail
            Back at the parking lot, walk over to the northeast corner of the parking lot to begin the Beech Cliff Loop Trail, the second part of this hike.  The gravel trail climbs on a gradual to moderate grade through more of the birch/pine forest that dominates Acadia.  1.6 miles into the hike, you reach a trail intersection in a high saddle.  The option going right is the Canada Cliff Trail, and it leads to a rough clifftop loop that features several ladders.  The options going straight and left form the Beech Cliff Loop.  To get to the best views faster, I continued straight to hike the loop counterclockwise.
            Very soon you arrive at Beech Cliff and the views that make it famous.  The dark waters of Echo Lake lie several hundred feet below at the base of Beech Cliff, as does the soft sand of Echo Lake Beach.  Across Echo Lake stand Acadia and St. Sauveur Mountains, and the view around the mountains extends all the way to Somes Sound.  This viewpoint is my favorite one on this hike, so take some time to see what you can see.
Echo Lake Beach and St. Sauveur Mountain

Echo Lake, as seen from Beech Cliff
            The Beech Cliff Loop Trail forms a loop atop its namesake cliff, and while the loop is short you will probably need to use your hands while scrambling up and down some of the rocks.  The second half of the loop leaves the cliff edge and offers limited views.  Just past 2 miles, you close the loop.  Turn right to retrace your steps to the parking lot and complete the hike.

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