Monday, May 30, 2016

Great Smoky Mountains NP: Cosby Nature Trail (Blog Hike #574)

Trail: Cosby Nature Trail
Hike Location: Great Smoky Mountains National Park
Geographic Location: south of Cosby, TN (35.75473, -83.20746)
Length: 1 mile
Difficulty: 2/10 (Easy)
Date Hiked: May 2016
Overview: A short campground loop over islands in Cosby Creek.
Hike Route Map: http://www.mappedometer.com/?maproute=522531
Photo Highlight:

Directions to the trailhead: From the intersection of US 321 and SR 32 south of Cosby, take SR 32 south 1.2 miles to the signed Cosby Entrance of Great Smoky Mountains National Park.  Turn right to enter the park.  Drive the entrance road 2.1 miles to the campground registration station, and stop at the registration station to ask for a campground map, which also serves as a trail map.  Continue uphill another 0.2 miles to the signed paved perpendicular parking area for the Cosby Nature Trail on the left.

The hike: For an introduction to my history of hiking in the Smokies, see my hike to Albright Grove, the first hike on this (my third) visit to Great Smoky Mountains National Park.  The Cosby section of Great Smoky Mountains National Park comprises the park’s extreme northeast corner.  The section’s only amenity is a 93-site campground, and its location far away from the tourist trap hustle and bustle that pervades places such as Gatlinburg, Cades Cove, and Cherokee provides a more tranquil park-like setting at Cosby.
            Several hiking trails start at the Cosby Campground.  The Gabes Mountain Trail heads west along the park’s northern boundary and passes scenic Hen Wallow Falls.  The Low Gap and Lower Mount Cammerer Trails give access to the Appalachian Trail.  The Lower Mount Cammerer Trail also leads to the unusual Mount Cammerer Fire Tower.  I came to Cosby late one afternoon trying to squeeze in one more hike before heading back home to South Carolina, so among the many hiking options I chose to hike only the short 1 mile Cosby Nature Trail described here.  Campground nature trails typically do not make for inspiring hiking, but this one provides a pleasant walk over some secluded islands in the middle of Cosby Creek, thus making the trail more pleasant than a typical campground nature trail.
Trailhead: Cosby Nature Trail
            A trail guide dispenser sits at the trailhead, but it was broken on my visit.  If there are no brochures available here when you arrive, you can purchase one at the campground registration station you passed on your way in.  The gravel trail heads downhill and almost immediately intersects the Low Gap Trail, which goes left and right.  A wooden trail sign indicates that the Cosby Nature Trail turns right to run conjointly with the Low Gap Trail.  The campground’s amphitheater appears uphill to the right.
            The trail dips to rock-hop a small tributary of Cosby Creek before reaching the junction that forms the nature trail’s loop.  To follow the numbered interpretive posts in increasing order, turn left to begin hiking the loop clockwise, as indicated by another wooden sign.  Next you cross the first in a series of footlogs that take you over the many channels of Cosby Creek, thus putting you on an island in the stream.  Some of these footlogs were a little springy on my visit, but they all got me across the rocks and water without incident.
Footlogs across channels of Cosby Creek
            The trail curves left to head downhill through the cluster of islands, which are covered with rhododendron and other shrubbery.  Your car may be visible uphill to the left, an indication of how much you have descended.  The constant gurgle of flowing water immerses you with surround-sound quality while you are on these islands.
Just shy of 0.4 miles, you cross the eastern-most channel of Cosby Creek as the trail curves right at its lowest elevation.  Next comes a gradual climb upstream with the creek on your right.  At 0.6 miles, you pass through an old homesite.  Today only some black walnut and spicebush trees along with some old stone walls indicate this site.
Stone wall near old homesite
0.7 miles into the hike, you reach a potentially confusing intersection with the Low Gap Trail.  A wooden trail sign indicates that the Cosby Nature Trail turns right and heads for Cosby Creek.  While wading the creek is easy under normal water levels, the footlog that once spanned the creek here collapsed a few years ago, and there are no immediate plans to replace it.  The volunteer campground ranger on duty during my visit recommended the alternative route described in the next paragraph.
If you turn left on the Low Gap Trail and climb slightly, you reach an intersection with the wide gravel Lower Mount Cammerer Trail in only a couple hundred feet.  Turning right on the Lower Mount Cammerer Trail will quickly bring you to a nice large and fairly new footlog over Cosby Creek.  Cross the footlog and walk a couple hundred more feet to reach the Cosby Campground road, where a pair of right turns will get you back on the Cosby Nature Trail west of Cosby Creek.
New footlog on Lower Mount Cammerer Trail
The last 0.1 miles run parallel to and just downhill from the campground road.  At 1 mile you close the loop.  Continue straight to return to the trailhead and complete the hike.

Friday, May 27, 2016

Great Smoky Mountains NP: Noah "Bud" Ogle Place and Nature Trail (Blog Hike #573)

Trail: Bud Ogle Place and Nature Trail
Hike Location: Great Smoky Mountains National Park
Geographic Location: south of Gatlinburg, TN (35.68332, -83.49010)
Length: 0.75 miles
Difficulty: 2/10 (Easy)
Date Hiked: May 2016
Overview: A short, fairly flat, but occasionally rocky lollipop loop featuring a log cabin homestead.
Hike Route Map: http://www.mappedometer.com/?maproute=522530
Photo Highlight:

Directions to the trailhead: In downtown Gatlinburg, take The Parkway (US 441) to Cherokee Orchard Road (traffic light #8).  Turn south on Cherokee Orchard Rd.  Follow signs for the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail, which starts at the edge of Gatlinburg.  Drive the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail 2.7 miles from traffic light #8 to the signed parking area for the Noah “Bud” Ogle Place on the right.  Park in this parking lot.

The hike: For an introduction to my history of hiking in the Smokies, see my hike to Albright Grove, the first hike on this (my third) visit to Great Smoky Mountains National Park.  The short hike described here explores the former property of Noah “Bud” Ogle, a subsistence farmer who lived here with his family from 1879 until his death in 1913.  This area is an underused part of the national park.  When I drove the congested Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail on a warm mid-May afternoon, most parking lots were overflowing, but this parking lot was less than half full.
Trailhead at Noah "Bud" Ogle Place
            At the signed trailhead, an interpretive guide dispenser offers pamphlets for $0.50, a small price to pay for the wealth of information contained in the guide.  The gravel trail heads downhill and very quickly arrives at the grassy clearing that contains the Ogle family homestead.  Though this land is too steep and rocky to make good farmland, the Ogles grew corn, hogs, and apple trees here for many years.  The log cabin is actually a pair of cabins built about 5 years apart that share a common chimney, a design called a saddlebag cabin.  Notice the large porch on either side, and imagine what life would have been like here 150 years ago.
Ogle homestead
            The barn you see further up the hill lies at the end of the nature trail loop.  To pass the numbered interpretive posts in increasing order, turn right, head into the woods, and rock hop a small tributary of LeConte Creek.  This portion of the trail follows the Ogle’s old driveway through a thick stand of rhododendron.
            At 0.2 miles, the Twin Creeks Trail exits right at a signed intersection.  The Twin Creeks Trail leads 1.9 miles downhill to the City of Gatlinburg, so this hike angles left to remain on the nature trail loop.  After passing between some old stone walls, you reach the bank of LeConte Creek at 0.3 miles.
Ogle's tub mill 
Flume at tub mill
            The trail curves left and heads slightly upstream to arrive at the Ogle’s tub mill.  Used mainly to mill corn, the tub mill was powered by water diverted from LeConte Creek via a wooden flume.  Part of the flume remains intact today.  Past the mill, the trail curves left to leave the creek.  The treadway becomes very rocky here.  Fortunately the terrain on this hike is fairly flat, so careful stepping will get you around and over the rocks.
Rocky trail
Ogle's barn
            The trail reaches its highest elevation at 0.45 miles before curving left and beginning a gradual descent.  After re-crossing the tributary of LeConte Creek on a footlog, you come out at the Ogle’s barn, a 4-pen single story barn with loft.  Continue past the barn to the homestead to close the loop, and then head back up the short gravel entrance trail to complete the hike.